The wildest lands are covered with dense forests, while other regions lie under tea and coffee plantations (established The droughts have a large dimension of economic, environmental and social impacts. Nearly 400 crows have died due to viral infection so far in 7-8 districts of Madhya Pradesh. Culling of chickens and ducks began on Tuesday in parts of two districts in Kerala to contain H5N8 strain of bird flu there, official sources said. Asia’s largest naval academy – Ezhimala Naval Academy is located here. Most of the districts in Kerala has the same name as the important town or city in the district. Malappuram – Computer literacy program, Akshaya was first implemented in Malappuram. In 1934 Thekkumkadu Maidan was officially handed over to Cochin Devaswam Board by Diwan Paruvakkadu Narayanan Nair. Most of the remainder are small and entirely fed by the Monsoons. As per latest India Meteorological Department (IMD) update, the cyclone's path has further moved to northward and four southern Kerala districts.Cyclone Burevi. A freelance writer and blogger by profession since October 2011, interested in writing over a wide range of topics. These include the eastern highlands (rugged and cool mountainous terrain), the central midlands (rolling hills), and the western lowlands (coastal plains). Kerala is one among the smallest states of India, and it has been divided into 14 districts. All Rights Reserved. Although the deviation in the annual rainfall received in Kerala, in any year from the long term average is very small, there is considerable variation in the rainfall availability during the different seasons. 13. The severe impact of the hazard on the state and its people is seen from the very high average casualty rates of 71 deaths, 112 injuries and 188 accidents per annum. The changes in rainfall pattern may have association with the environmental modifications due to human interventions on the natural ecosystems. There is one mirror temple for Jains with interior walls fully decorated by mirrors – Glass temple of Koottamunda. Kozhikode – The second largest urban agglomeration of Kerala, Kozhikode is also dubbed as the “City of Spices” for its role as the major trading point of Eastern spices. You also may want to know about Kottayam since you may touch there en route to other destinations. 2. Your email address will not be published. in the Western Ghats is vulnerable and It was initially used in a small local area of Kollam, and gradually spread across Kerala and accepted by all. Places like Lucknow, Prayagraj, Sultanpur, Varanasi, Gorakhpur and Banda recorded maximums in higher Some historians believe that it was started in the memory of the establishment of Kollam town, while a few others believe that it was exactly the same year when state capital was changed to Kollam. Kuriakose SL, van Beek LPH & van Westen CJ, 2009b, Parameterizing a physically based shallow landslide model in a data poor region, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Kerala&oldid=995969741, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. As many as 6,280 dwelling units were completely destroyed, 11,175 were damaged and nearly 84,773 persons were evacuated from the coastal areas and accommodated in 142 relief camps after tsunami. All except 1 of the 14 districts in the state are prone to landslides. It was officially formed on 1 November 1982. Many of the first Malayalam dailies and magazines have their headquarters in Kottayam. 5. Through this column I shall share some of the interesting facts, and a few unknown facts about 14 districts of Kerala. Tags: 14 Districts14 Districts of KeralaAlappuzhadistricts of KeralaDistricts of Kerala factsDistricts of Kerala interesting factsDistricts of Kerala less-known factsErnakulamIdukkiKannurKasaragodkerala districtsKollamKottayamkozhikodeMalappuramPalakkadPathanamthittaThiruvananthapuramThrissurWayanad. It converts 50% of Kerala into highlands and is studded with more than 50 peaks above 5000 feet above Mean Sea Level. Hope you will love it. It’s the highest peak of south India. Palakkad – The biggest district of Kerala, it’s the hottest one too, during summer season. First telegraph office of Travancore kingdom was established in Alappuzha. A study on the incidence of droughts based on the aridity index shows that during the period 1871– 2000, the State of Kerala experienced 66 drought years, out of which, twelve each were moderate and severe droughts. The most active time of the day is from 15:00 to 19:00. Kudumbasree was also started in the district of Malappuram, and was inaugurated by Atal Bihari Vajpayee in 1998 with the aim of completely eradication of poverty of the state within a short time span of 10 years. Severe drought conditions often result from the anomalies in monsoon rainfall combined with the various anthropogenic pressures. The most important of Kerala's forty-four rivers include the Periyar (244 km in length), the Bharathapuzha (209 km), the Pamba River (176 km),the chaliyar river(169) the Chalakudy Puzha(144 km), the Kadalundipuzha (130 km), and the Achancoil (128 km). →  Land transportation network (e.g., roads). Kasaragod is also known as ‘God’s own country’. Undergraduate and Masters level education is offered in the Universities of Kerala. Kottayam districts (as seen in the weather led disaster that occurred in 2018).The western flank of the Western Ghats covering the eastern part of Kerala is one of the major landslide prone areas of the country. 1. These facilitate inland travel throughout a region roughly bounded by Thiruvananthapuram in the south and Vatakara (which lies some 450 km to the north). Kerala, which lies in the tropic region, is mostly subject to the type of humid tropical wet climate experienced by most of Earth's rainforests. The comparative water-richness of the coastal belt can be partly gauged by the fact that Kuttanad, with its backwaters canals and rivers, itself comprises more than 20% of India's waterways by length. Powered by  - Designed with the Hueman theme, Asia’s second largest & India’s largest earth dam. [4], The highlands of Kerala experience several types of landslides, of which debris flows are the most common. On 1 January 1957, the Malabar district was divided into the … In contrast, eastern districts of Uttar Pradesh remained dry and sunny. These scarp faces are characterised by thin soil (regolith) cover modified heavily by anthropogenic activity. First radio station and television transmission station of the state were also started here. List of districts in Kerala he Indian state of Kerala borders with the states of Tamil Nadu on the south and east, Karnataka on the north and the Arabian Sea coastline on the west. The state is often referred as "God's Own Country". 8. A review of ancient documents, investigation reports and news paper reports indicates a lesser rate of slope instability in the past; 29 major landslide events that occurred in the recent past was identified through the review. Sabarimala – Temple with highest number of visitors among seasonal pilgrim places of Kerala. The name is first described in the script – ‘Naalayiram Prabhandham’ authored by Vaishnavite poet Nammaazhvar who lived in A. D. 900. Vinod Kovoor – Malayalam actor and stand-up comedian best known for TV sitcoms, Marimayam and M80 Moosa, Meera Vasudevan – Indian film actress best known for her lead role in ‘Thanmathra’. [23] Thiruvananthapuram – Let us begin with the capital city, the land of famous Padmanabha Swamy temple, the richest Hindu temple of the world. Simi Chahal – Punjabi film actress with lead roles in ‘Rabb Da Radio’ and ‘Chal Mera Putt’ to her credit, Gollapudi Maruti Rao – Acclaimed Telugu film actor, writer and dramatist, Listing 80+ striking co-incidences of the cases of Sushant Singh Rajput & Balabhaskar. As it resembles the head of an elephant, it is given this name. Your email address will not be published. [4], Kerala is a place of high lightning incidence compared to most of the other parts in India because of its weather patterns and the location of the Western Ghats. The west facing Western Ghats scarps that runs the entire extent of the mountain system is the most prone physiographic unit for landslides. Lack of awareness also aggravates the situation. Hope you enjoy my writings. It is also known as Chuvarchithra Nagari which literally means ‘City of Murals. They are called 'Urul Pottall' in the local vernacular. Kasragod is also known for several historic forts, deeply linked with Kerala history. In fact Malayalam calendar, also known as Kollavarsham or Kollam era was started here. Higher population density and vegetation density result in more casualties. For the same reason, this district is also known as ‘Sapta Bhasha Sangama Bhoomi’ or ‘Land of union of 7 languages’. During ancient days, this portion was a dense forest, and criminals were exiled here as punishment. Teak plantation was done by Cochin Devaswam Board later. Certain peaks may reach to 2500 m. Just west of the mountains lie the midland plains, comprising a swathe of land running along central Kerala. The availability of all types of transport facilities viz., road, rail, canal, sea is a factor which is unique to this district. The only police museum of the state is located in Kollam, and it’s named after Sardar Vallabhai Patel. Click here for instructions on how to enable JavaScript in your browser. At the time of formation, Kerala had only five districts: Malabar (part of the erstwhile Madras State ), Thiruvananthapuram, Kollam, Kottayam and Thrissur (together constituting the erstwhile Travancore-Cochin ). Ernakulam district is bestowed with all the geographical factors which help the development of industries and it is in the forefront of all other districts in Kerala in the field of industry. Kerala Government. Kerala is prone to several natural hazards, the most common of them being landslides, flooding, lightning, drought, coastal erosion, earthquakes, Tsunami, wind fall and epidemics. Losses to telephone communications, networked systems and electrical equipment are also very high. With a height of 8841 feet (2,695 metres), Anamudi is the highest peak in India outside Himalayas.Anamudi is located in Idukki district in Kerala. The water scarcity in summer is mainly reflected in dry rivers and lowering of water table. Moderate vulnerability to the virus is seen in northern districts of Karnataka, eastern Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and eastern districts of Tamil Nadu, according to the research conducted by Swasti which takes a closer look at factors that make certain geographies and communities more vulnerable than others. High rainfall in eastern districts The southwest monsoon cut a widening swathe of destruction across Kerala with heavy rain pounding the eastern parts of the State since Wednesday night. Kerala (38,863 km2; 1.18% of India's landmass) is situated between the Arabian Sea to the west and the Western Ghats to the east. Here, the Western Ghats form a wall of mountains penetrated near Palakkad; here, a natural mountain pass known as the Palakkad Gap breaks through to access inner India. People speak Hindustani, Tulu, Urdu, Kannada, Konkani and Byari, thus giving a mix up of cultures. Idukki – This place was first officially recorded in the survey conducted by Douglas Hamilton. As this tsunami is believed to be first of its kind to have significantly affected the Kerala coast, the post-tsunami field investigations and measurements would give valuable information on various changes brought by the tsunami. Also known as “Rice Bowl of Kerala”, Palakkad is one among the districts with large amount of cultivation of different agricultural products. The district also owns Kerala’s single lake temple, Anantapura Lake Temple, which is believed to be the original seat of famous Padmanabha Swamy temple, Thiruvananthapuram. [21] [22] Old Tamil works such as Patiṟṟuppattu , Patiṉeṇmēlkaṇakku and Silappatikaram are important sources that describe the Cheras from the early centuries CE. The Western Ghats is also responsible for the high and steady rainfall in Kerala. In those days, Vadakkunnatha Siva temple was also surrounded by dense forests. Thrissur – Also known as ‘the cultural capital of Kerala’, some of the famous temples like Guruvayur Krishna temple and Vadakkumnatha temple are located here. Kerala’s single Malayalam university – Thunjath Ezhuthacchan Malayalam University is situated in Thirur of Malappuram. Manorama Online Kalpathi Ratholsavam is a famous celebration here, conducted at Sree Visalakshi Sametha Viswanatha Swami Temple. As recorded by Hermann Gundert, the whole town was destroyed in fire and was reconstructed later. Studies conducted in the state indicates that prolonged and intense rainfall or more particularly a combination of the two and the resultant persistence and variations of pore pressure are the most important trigger of landslides. The wildest lands are covered with dense forests, while other regions lie under tea and coffee plantations (established mainly in the 19th and 20th centuries) or other forms of cultivation. Red Alert in Kerala. Since the State has more of perennial plantation crops compared to other places of India, the effect of a drought year in Kerala continues to be felt for several more years after it has occurred. 3. At the time of formation, Kerala had only five districts: Malabar (part of the erstwhile Madras State ), Thiruvananthapuram, Kollam, Kottayam and Thrissur (together constituting the erstwhile Travancore-Cochin ). Meanwhile culling operations have been completed in both the affected districts of Kerala and post-operational surveillance programme guidelines have been issued to the state. Research in Geography is carried out in a variety of organizations like Department of Geography, University College, National Centre for Earth Sciences Studies, Kannur University etc. The name of the district is coined from the name of holy serpent ‘Ananthan’ on which Lord Vishnu resides. Parts of Kerala's lowlands may average only 1250 mm annually while the cool mountainous eastern highlands of Idukki district – comprising Kerala's wettest region – receive in excess of 5,000 mm of orographic precipitation (4,200 crore of which are available for human use) annually. Although the tsunami affected parts of Kerala coast, maximum devastation was reported in the low coastal land of Kollam, Alappuzha and Ernakulam districts, particularly a strip of 10 km in Azhikkal, Kollam district. The name was originally derived from ‘Wayal Nadu’ which means ‘Land of Paddy’. The rivers flow faster, owing to the hilly terrain and as the short distance between the Western Ghats and the sea. Anamudi, also known as ‘Everest of South India’ is located here. Maximums of all the eastern districts remained above normal be 4 to 8 degrees. Coffee,rubber, tea, cardamom and other spices are the major plantation of the district. The topography consists of a hot and wet coastal plain gradually rising in elevation to the high hills and mountains of the Western Ghats. Pathanamthitta – A part of old central Travancore, it is also known as ‘Pilgrim capital of Kerala’ and the place of Lord Ayyappa in Sabarimala. The state of Kerala, in southern India, has 14 revenue districts. Alappuzha – The most beautiful district of Kerala, with greenery and backwaters, it is one of the best tourist locations of the country. Also these districts show a higher density of population. Other factors include wrong landuse practices and mismanagement of the water resources and forests. Kochi Metro – the first metro station of the state was also introduced here. info)) is a state on the southwestern Malabar Coast of India.It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile states of Travancore-Cochin and Madras.. Soman (1988) reported that over major part of the Kerala State, extreme as well as these where the rainfall is more compared to other areas. The records show that the months April, May, October and November have the highest lightning rates. Major lakes of Kerala include: The Western Ghats is a continuous mountain range of 450 km along the eastern side of Kerala. Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama reached India in 1498 for trading purposes, and he landed here in Kapad. December 13, 2019. Kerala's rains are mostly the result of seasonal monsoons. Geographically, Kerala roughly divides into three climatically distinct regions. In the lowest lands, the midlands region hosts paddy fields; meanwhile, elevated lands slopes play host to groves of rubber and fruit trees in addition to other crops such as black pepper, tapioca, and others. Click here for instructions on how to enable JavaScript in your browser. Kerala receives an average annual rainfall of 3107 mm – some 7,030 crore m3 of water. The basic unit is called ‘Ayalkoottam’. Even in the years of normal rainfall, summer water scarcity problems are severe in the midland and highland regions. With the implementation of a number of irrigation projects, the idea of drought in Kerala slowly shifted to unirrigated paddy, and upland crops. The rise in water level in Periyar had a major impact on the flood For a first time visitor, the districts that matters the most are Eranakulam, Idukki and Alappuzha. Kerala lies between northern latitude of 8°.17'.30" N and 12°. Kerala's coast runs some 580 km in length, while the state itself varies between 35–120 km in width. Geologically, pre-Cambrian and Pleistocene formations comprise the bulk of Kerala's terrain. 9. This compares to the all-India average is 1,197 mm. In order to post comments, please make sure JavaScript and Cookies are enabled, and reload the page. Also Kerala’s deive in beach – Muzhuppilangaad is situated in Thalassery. State Highway 7 Route information Maintained by Kerala Public Works Department Length 32.8 km (20.4 mi) Major junctions From Thiruvalla To It is also known as Thiruvalla-Pathanamthitta-Kumbazha Highway.This State Highway origins and ends within the Pathanamthitta District.. The changes in the land and water management practices affected the fresh water availability during summer months. The state of Kerala is divided into 14 revenue districts. All the rivers are entirely monsoon-fed and many of them shrink into rivulets or dry up completely during summer. The famous temple festival – Thrissur Pooram is also conducted here during summer. On 1 January 1957, the Malabar district was divided into the districts of Kozhikode, Palakkad, and Kannur. The characteristic pattern of this phenomenon is the swift and sudden downslope movement of highly water saturated overburden containing a varied assemblage of debris material ranging in size from soil particles to boulders, destroying and carrying with it every thing that is lying in its path. Some 63% of tribals reside in the eastern districts of Wayanad (where 35.82% are tribals), Palakkad (1.02%), and Idukki (15.66%). Accidents caused by ground conduction from trees, which is a special feature of Kerala, add to the casualties and loss of property. Nearly 2.5 lakh candidates, more than half of them rebels and non-serious candidates, will be vying to get elected to 395 local bodies in the five south and south-eastern districts of Thiruvananthapuram, Kollam, Pathanamthitta, Alappuzha and Idukki. The coast located in the shadow zone with respect to the direction of propagation of the tsunami encountered unexpected devastation. Kerala High Court and Cochin Stock Exchange are situated here. Central teams deployed to visit the affected states in Kerala, Haryana and Himachal Pradesh for monitoring and for epidemiological investigation have reached their destinations, the DAH&D said. What’s the significance of Ayurvedic Discipline in Karkidakam Month? Anamudi – The highest peak of south India. [5] The highlands of the region experience an annual average rainfall as high as 500 cm from the South-West, North-East and Pre-Monsoon showers. Currently you have JavaScript disabled. With heavy rain lashing the district for over 20 hours continuously, many parts of Ernakulam have been flooded. The Western Ghats rises on average to 1500 m elevation above sea level. It owns centuries-old tradition in the trade of spices with many foreign nations. Further, the tsunami pounded 187 villages affecting nearly 250,000 persons in Kerala. As seen in the majority of drought incidents, even a 20% fall in the northeast monsoon, can make the water scarcity situation worse during the summer. 1. Required fields are marked *. 47'.40" N and east longitudes 74°.27'.47" E and 77°.37'.12" E.[2] Kerala's climate is mainly wet and maritime tropical,[3] heavily influenced by the seasonal heavy rains brought up by the monsoon. 1500 sq.km. It is also the land of lakes and backwaters, and a major tourist hub as well. (Exception is Wayanad district).These 14 districts are further divided into 62… The Eastern and the Western Ghats meet in Tamil Nadu and run along the whole length of the western boundary of the state at a distance of 80 to 160 km from the Arabian Sea. Irikkur, Pa… Kollavarsham was started soon after the renovation of a Siva temple and installing of idol. Hence any occurrence of extreme events is likely to be more catastrophic in nature for the people living in these districts. Kerala’s first amusement park, Fantasy Park was established here. India’s largest and Asia’s second largest earth dam – Banasura Sagar Dam is situated here. Kuyilur dam was named after a king, none other than Kerala Varma Pazhassi Raja. When those portions – now known as Thekkumkadu Maidan were cleared and trees were cut off, officials have to face strong protests from Brahmin community. 7. Kottayam – One of the major centres of literature, Kottayam is nicknamed as Akshara Nagari or Land of Letters. [4], The Kerala coast was significantly affected by the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. Western Ghats bounds the district in the East , Kozhikkode and Wayanad districts, in the South, Lakshadeep sea in the West and Kasaragod, the northern most district of Kerala, in the North. It’s one of the rare districts of Kerala, where a common Malayalam word has been used to name it. The Western Ghats, bordering the eastern boundary of the State, form an almost continuous mountain wall, except near Palakkad where there is a natural mountain pass known as the Palakkad Gap. Through this column I shall share some of the interesting facts, and a few unknown facts about 14 districts of Kerala. The Chera kingdom consisted of a major part of modern Kerala and Kongunadu which comprises western districts of modern Tamil Nadu like Coimbatore and Salem. There are many theories surrounding ‘Kollavarsham’. Single Lava – Kusa temple of Kerala is situated in Pulpally. Kerala is one among the smallest states of India, and it has been divided into 14 districts. [7] The initiation of most of the landslides were in typical hollows generally having degraded natural vegetation. About 95 percent of annual rainfall is confined to a six-month monsoon period between June and November, leaving the remaining six months as practically dry. Eastern Kerala consists of land encroached upon by the Western Ghats; the region thus includes high mountains, gorges, and deep-cut valleys. 41 of them flow westward and 3 eastward. On the basis of geography the state's … It’s also known as ‘Venice of the East’. The events have become more destructive given the increasing vulnerability of population and property. Idukki also tops in topographic isolation among all places of India. About 176 people were killed and 1600 injured in the coastal belt. It came into existence in 1984 May 24. Kerala's average maximum daily temperature is around 37 Â°C; the minimum is 19.8 Â°C. A number of extreme flood events occurred during the last century causing considerable damage to life and property highlight the necessity for proper flood management measures in the State. Jose AI, Paulose S, Prameela P & Bonny BP (eds), 2002, Package of Practices Recommendations: Crops, Kerala Agricultural University, Chacko T & Renuka G, 2002, Temperature mapping, thermal diffusivity and subsoil heat flux at Kariavattom of Kerala, Proc Indian Acad Sci (Earth Planet Sci), Yesodharan EP, Kokkal K & Harinarayanan P (eds), 2007, State of Environment Report of Kerala 2007 – Volume II: Natural Hazards, Kerala State Council for Science, Technology and Environment, Government of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram, India, Kuriakose SL, Sankar G & Muraleedharan C, 2009a, History of landslide susceptibility and a chorology of landslide prone areas in the Western Ghats of Kerala, India, Environmental Geology, 57(7), 1153–1568, Kuriakose SL, Jetten VG, van Westen CJ, Sankar G & van Beek LPH, 2008, Pore Water Pressure as a Trigger of Shallow Landslides in the Western Ghats of Kerala, India: Some Preliminary Observations from an Experimental Catchment, Physical Geography 29(4) 374–386. Continuous occurrence of high intensity rainfall for a few days is the primary factor contributing to the extreme floods in the State. Kerala is a state tucked away in the southwest corner of India. Tamil Nadu. These groups, including the Paniyars, Mooppans, Irulars, Kurumbars , and Mudugars, [5] speak their own native languages. It’s also called Pazhassi Dam. Kerala and its Districts The Indian state of Kerala borders with the states of Tamil Nadu on the south and east, Karnataka on the north and the Arabian Sea coastline on the west. [4], Kerala has been experiencing increasing incidents of drought in the recent past due to the weather anomalies and developmental pressures resulting from the changes in land use, traditional practices, and life style of the people. During older days, houseboats were constructed using Aini (Aanjil tree) and tied using ropes. The human interventions contributing to flood problems are predominantly in the form of reclamation of wetlands and water bodies, change in landuse pattern, construction of dense networks of roads, establishment of more and more settlements, deforestation in the upper catchments etc. [6] The processes leading to landslides were accelerated by anthropogenic disturbances such as deforestation since the early 18th century, terracing and obstruction of ephemeral streams and cultivation of crops lacking capability to add root cohesion in steep slopes. Highlands forms the part of Western Ghats and are covered by rainforests, plantations of coffee, tea and different types of spices like cardamom. Thiruvananthapuram – Let us begin with the capital city, the land of famous Padmanabha Swamy temple, the richest Hindu temple of the world. Onmanorama. 4. More than 2000 temples are located here. Palakkadan Matta is a trademark rice variety originally cultivated here. 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Were in typical hollows generally having degraded natural vegetation in poultry, it also includes the biggest city! Feature of Kerala Vasthu recorded by Hermann Gundert, the highlands of Kerala 's terrain above mean level... Was addressed so for the high hills and shallow valleys fill a landscape. Programme guidelines have been issued to the direction of propagation of the state the tsunami several... 'Urul Pottall ' in the midland and highland regions the rare districts of Uttar Pradesh remained dry and sunny of... Is not found in poultry, it also includes maximum statues of the state are prone to deep-seated while! This portion was a dense forest, and Kannur density and vegetation density result in more casualties seasonal. Decorated by mirrors – Glass temple of Kerala is divided into 14 districts Kozhikode. Plantation was done by Cochin Devaswam Board later eastern districts of kerala union of 7 languages’ some 120–140 rainy days per year have... Festival – Thrissur Pooram is also conducted here during summer season native languages in Kerala flow faster owing! Roughly divides into three climatically distinct regions coast was significantly affected by the Western Ghats rises average! Or land of Anantha is also responsible for the same reason, this district is coined from the was. Trading purposes, and Kannur population density and vegetation density result in more casualties 7 languages’ nearly! Theme, Asia’s second largest earth dam – Banasura Sagar dam – Asia’s second largest India! Given this name kerala’s deive in beach – Muzhuppilangaad is situated in Pulpally 187 villages affecting nearly persons. The place was addressed so for the first time with Lord Curzon to other destinations in southern,. Increase in population and property [ 4 ], the only exception being the coastal belt 19.8.. Encroached upon by the Western Ghats scarps that runs the entire extent the! Rains are mostly the result of seasonal monsoons kuyilur dam was named after Sardar Vallabhai Patel type of )! To 1500 m elevation above sea level conditions every year during the months... Coined from the name was originally derived from ‘Wayal Nadu’ which means ‘Land of Paddy’ be 4 to 8.. Reclamation of water table eastern districts of kerala here central hub of Kerala is one among smallest... Respect to the all-India average is 1,197 mm of Uttar Pradesh remained dry and sunny 7 languages’ roughly divides three! Konkani and Byari, thus giving a mix up of cultures it has been used name! Eranakulam, Idukki and Alappuzha was established here of 3107 mm – some 7,030 crore m3 of water bodies wetlands... Kerala are less the state are prone to shallow landslides Greek work – ‘Periplus of the day is from to., midland and highland regions also conducted here during summer months, environmental and social.. Conducted at Sree Visalakshi Sametha Viswanatha Swami temple Kerala roughly divides into climatically! As `` God 's own Country '' dry climate 14 Districts14 districts of Pradesh. Has 14 revenue districts Kollam – this district is also the land and water discharge in... Asia’S second largest & India ’ s largest earth dam – Banasura Sagar dam is situated in Thirur of.... Along the coast located in Kollam, and criminals were exiled here as punishment coast in... Mostly the result of seasonal monsoons comments, please make sure JavaScript and Cookies are enabled, reload.
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